Roman Mythology

Roman Mythology

iron-age
"Janus as the god of all beginnings and believe that his association with doorways is derivative"

Roman mythology is a collection of traditional stories, beliefs, and religious practices that ancient Romans used to explain the world around them and the natural phenomena they observed. The Roman myths are heavily influenced by the myths of the ancient Greeks, as the Romans adopted many of the Greek gods and goddesses and adapted them to their own culture. Here are some famous myths of Roman mythology:

Famous Myths of Roman Mythology

  • The myth of Romulus and Remus

    This is the story of the twin brothers who were suckled by a she-wolf and went on to found the city of Rome.

  • The myth of Jupiter and his brothers

    Jupiter, the king of the gods, overthrew his father Saturn and his brothers to become the ruler of the gods.

  • The myth of Apollo and Daphne

    This is the story of the god of poetry and music, Apollo, who falls in love with the nymph Daphne, who turns into a laurel tree to escape him.

  • The myth of Venus and Adonis

    This is the story of the goddess of love and beauty, Venus, who falls in love with the mortal Adonis.

  • The myth of Mars and Rhea Silvia

    This is the story of the god of war, Mars, who impregnates Rhea Silvia, the Vestal Virgin, and the mother of the twins Romulus and Remus.

  • The myth of Mercury and Herse

    This is the story of the messenger of the gods, Mercury, who seduces the mortal Herse, and the daughter of the king of Athens.

  • The myth of Saturn and Ops

    This is the story of the god of agriculture and the ruler of the Golden Age, Saturn, who marries Ops, the goddess of fertility and abundance.


Roman Mythology Legends

hercules

Hercules

Son of Zeus and a mortal woman, renowned for his strength and celebrated in many adventures. Completed the Twelve Labors.
mercury

Mercury (Hermes)

Messenger of the gods, god of trade, thieves, travelers, and guide to the underworld. Known for his speed and cunning.
lars_porsena

Lars Porsena

A legendary Etruscan king known for his wars with Rome, featured in Roman and Etruscan folklore.
minerva

Minerva (Athena)

Goddess of wisdom, strategic warfare, and handicrafts. Associated with knowledge, reason, and strategic skill.
diana

Diana (Artemis)

Goddess of the hunt, wilderness, and childbirth. Associated with the moon, nature, and wild animals.
venus

Venus (Aphrodite)

Goddess of love, beauty, and fertility. Born from sea foam and associated with romantic love, desire, and beauty.
juno

Juno (Hera)

Queen of the gods, wife and sister of Jupiter, and goddess of marriage, women, and childbirth. Known for her jealousy and vindictiveness.
pluto

Pluto (Hades)

God of the underworld and the dead. Known for his role in ruling the underworld and his abduction of Persephone.
neptune

Neptune (Poseidon)

God of the sea, earthquakes, and horses. Brother of Jupiter and Pluto, often depicted with a trident and accompanied by sea creatures.
jupiter

Jupiter (Zeus)

King of the gods, ruler of Mount Olympus, and god of the sky and thunder. Known for his power, authority, and many love affairs.
romulus_and_remus

Romulus and Remus

Twin brothers raised by a she-wolf who later founded the city of Rome. Romulus killed Remus and became the first king of Rome.

Roman Mythology Creatures

Manticores

Manticores

Venomous tail, human-like face
Manticores are mythical creatures with the body of a lion, a human-like face, and a tail that ends in a cluster of poisonous spikes. They were feared as predators. Roman-mythology
Triton

Triton

Sea manipulation, conch shell
Triton is a sea god in Roman mythology, often depicted as a merman with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a fish. He is known for blowing a conch shell to calm or raise the waves. Roman-mythology
Harpy

Harpy

Wind manipulation, theft
Harpies are winged spirits with the faces of women and the bodies of birds. They were known for stealing food from their victims and carrying them away. Roman-mythology
Lemures

Lemures

Spectres, restless spirits
Lemures were malevolent spirits of the dead in Roman mythology, haunting the living. They were propitiated with offerings to prevent them from causing harm. Roman-mythology
Veiovis

Veiovis

Protection, prophecy
Veiovis was a Roman god of healing, prophecy, and protection, associated with the underworld. He was depicted as a youthful version of Jupiter, holding a bunch of arrows. Roman-mythology
Lares

Lares

Protection, household guardians
Lares were household gods in ancient Roman religion, guardians of the household and the family. They were worshiped as ancestral spirits. Roman-mythology
Faun

Faun

Nature affinity, prophecy
Fauns are rustic woodland creatures in Roman mythology, similar to satyrs. They are known for their association with nature and prophetic abilities. Roman-mythology
Satyr

Satyr

Fertility, revelry
Satyrs are woodland spirits in Roman mythology, characterized by their goat-like features and lustful behavior. They were associated with fertility and wild revelry. Roman-mythology
Cacus

Cacus

Fire-breathing, brute strength
Cacus was a fire-breathing giant and the son of Vulcan. He terrorized the countryside of ancient Italy until he was slain by Hercules. Roman-mythology
Numina

Numina

Divine protection, blessings
Numina were divine spirits or deities in Roman mythology, representing various aspects of nature and the divine. They were invoked for protection and blessings. Roman-mythology

Roman Mythology based games

Godfall

Godfall

A action role-playing video game where players control a knight on a quest to stop an immortal tyrant and his army of god-like beings.

Release Date: 2020-11-12

Developer: Counterplay Games

Publisher: Gearbox Publishing

Platform: PlayStation 5, PlayStation 4, Microsoft Windows

Genre: Action role-playing

Rating: 7.5


Roman Mythology Facts

Mythology in POP Culture
    • Thor - In Norse mythology, the god Thor was known for his strength and his hammer, Mjolnir.
    • Hathor - In Egyptian mythology, the goddess Hathor is the goddess of love, beauty, and fertility.
    • Symbol of Virility - The goat, the symbol of virility that is sacrificed to the Hindu Goddess, is the symbol of the devil in the biblical worldview.
    • Hydra - In Greek mythology, the Hydra is a serpent-like creature with multiple heads.
    • Minotaur - In Greek mythology, the Minotaur is a creature with the head of a bull and the body of a man that was said to live in the Labyrinth.